Puritan Poetry
"Upon the Burning of Our House, July 10, 1666"
Anne Bradstreet
In silent night when rest I took,
For sorrow near I did not look,
I wakened was with thundering noise
And piteous shrieks of dreadful voice.
That fearful sound of "Fire!" and "Fire!" 5
Let no man know is my Desire.
I, starting up, the light did spy,
And to my God my heart did cry
To strengthen me in my distress
And not to leave me succorless. 10
Then coming out beheld a space,
The flame consume my dwelling place.
And, when I could no longer look,
I blest His name that gave and took,
That laid my goods now in the dust: 15
Yea so it was, and so ‘twas just.
It was His own: it was not mine;
Far be it that I should repine.
He might of all justly bereft,
But yet sufficient for us left. 20
When by the ruins oft I passed,
My sorrowing eyes aside did cast,
And here and there the places spy
Where oft I sat, and long did lie.
Here stood that trunk, and there that chest; 25
There lay that store I counted best:
My pleasant things in ashes lie,
And them behold no more shall I.
Under thy roof no guest shall sit,
Nor at thy table eat a bit. 30
No pleasant tale shall e’er be told,
Nor things recounted done of old.
No candle e’er shall shine in thee,
Nor bridegroom’s voice e’er heard shall be.
In silence ever shalt thou lie; 35
Adieu, adieu; all’s vanity.
Then straight I ‘gin my heart to chide,
And did thy wealth on earth abide?
Didst fix thy hope on mould’ring dust?
The arm of flesh didst make thy trust? 40
Raise up thy thoughts above the sky,
That dunghill mists away may fly.
Thou hast an house on high erect,
Framed by that mighty Architect,
With glory richly furnished, 45
Stands permanent, though this be fled.
It’s purchased, and paid for, too,
By Him who hath enough to do.
A prize so vast as is unknown,
Yet, by His gift, is made thine own. 50
There’s wealth enough, I need no more;
Farewell my pelf, farewell my store.
The world no longer let me love,
My hope and treasure lies above.
"To My Dear and Loving Husband"
Anne Bradstreet
If ever two were one, then surely we.
If ever man were loved by wife, then thee;
If ever wife was happy in a man,
Compare with me, ye women, if you can.
I prize thy love more than whole mines of gold 5
Or all riches that the East doth hold.
My love is such that rivers cannot quench,
Nor ought but love from thee, give recompense.
Thy love is such I can no way repay,
The heavens reward thee manifold, I pray. 10
Then while we live, in love let’s so persevere
That when we live no more, we may live ever.
"Upon Wedlock and Death of Children"
Edward Taylor
A curious Knot God made in Paradise,
And drew it out enameled neatly Fresh.
It was the True-Love Knot, more sweet than spice,
And set with all the flowers of Grace's dress.
It's Wedding's Knot, that ne’er can be untied: 5
No Alexander's Sword can it divide.
The slips here planted, gay and glorious grow:
Unless a Hellish breath do singe their Plumes.
Here Primrose, Cowslips, Roses, Lilies blow,
With Violets and Pinks that void perfumes: 10
Whose beauteous leaves o’re laid with Honey Dew,
And Chanting birds Chirp out sweet Music true.
When in this Knot I planted was, my Stock
Soon knotted, and a manly flower out brake.
And after it my branch again did knot: 15
Brought out another Flower: its sweet breath’d mate.
One knot gave the other and the other's place;
Thence Checkling smiles fought in each other's face.
But oh! a glorious hand from glory came,
Guarded with Angels, soon did Crop this flower, 20
Which almost tore the root up of the same,
At that unlooked for, Dolesome, darksome hour.
In prayer to Christ perfumed it did ascend,
And Angels bright did it to heaven tend.
But pausing on’t, this sweet perfum’d my thought, 25
Christ would in Glory have a Flower, Choice, Prime.
And having Choice, chose this my branch forth brought.
Lord, take it. I thank thee, thou tak’st ought of mine;
It is my pledge in glory; part of me
Is now in it, Lord, glorified with thee. 30
But praying over my branch, my branch did sprout,
And bore another manly flower, and gay,
And after that another, sweet broke out,
The which the former hand soon got away.
But oh! the torture, Vomit, screechings, groans: 35
And six weeks Fever would pierce hearts like stones.
Grief does overflow: and nature fault would find
Were not thy Will my Spell, Charm, Joy, and Gem:
That as I said, I say, take, Lord, they're thine:
I piecemeal pass to Glory bright in them. 40
I joy, may I sweet Flowers for Glory breed,
Whether thou gets them green, or lets them seed.
"Huswifery"
Edward Taylor
Make me, O Lord, Thy spinning wheel complete.
Thy holy word my distaff make for me.
Make mine affections Thy swift flyers meat,
And make my soul Thy holy spool to be.
My conversation make to be Thy reel, 5
And reel the yarn thereon spun of Thy wheel.
Make me Thy loom then, knit therein this twine;
And make Thy holy spirit, Lord, wind quills;
Then weave the web Thyself. The yarn is fine.
Thine ordinances make my fulling mills. 10
Then dye the same in heavenly colors choice.
All pinked with varnished flowers of paradise.
Then clothe therewith mine understanding, will,
Affections, judgment, conscience, memory,
My words and actions, that their shine may fill 15
My ways with glory and Thee glorify.
Then mine apparel shall display before Ye
That I am clothed in holy robes for glory.
"The Author To Her Book"
Anne Bradstreet
Thou ill-form'd offspring of my feeble brain,
Who after birth did'st by my side remain,
Till snatcht from thence by friends, less wise than true
Who thee abroad, expos'd to public view,
Made thee in rags, halting to th' press to trudge,
5Where errors were not lessened (all may judge).
At thy return my blushing was not small,
My rambling brat (in print) should mother call,
I cast thee by as one unfit for light,
Thy Visage was so irksome in my sight;
10Yet being mine own, at length affection would
Thy blemishes amend, of so I could:
I wash'd thy face, but more defects I saw,
And rubbing off a spot, still made a flaw.
I stretcht thy joints to make thee even feet,
15Yet still thou run'st more hobbling then is meet;
In better dress to trim thee was my mind,
But nought save home-spun Cloth, i'th' house I find.
In this array, 'mongst Vulgars mayst thou roam,
In Critics’ hands, beware thou dost not come;
20And take thy way where yet thou art not known,
If for thy Father askt, say, thou hadst none:
And for thy Mother, she alas is poor,
Which caus'd her thus to send thee out of door.
"The Flesh and the Spirit"
Anne Bradstreet
Flesh
In secret place where once I stood
Close by the Banks of Lacrim flood,
I heard two sisters reason on
Things that are past and things to come.
One Flesh was call'd, who had her eye
5On worldly wealth and vanity;
The other Spirit, who did rear
Her thoughts unto a higher sphere.
"Sister," quoth Flesh, "what liv'st thou on
Nothing but Meditation?
10Doth Contemplation feed thee so
Regardlessly to let earth go?
Can Speculation satisfy
Notion without Reality?
Dost dream of things beyond the Moon
15And dost thou hope to dwell there soon?
Hast treasures there laid up in store
That all in th' world thou count'st but poor?
Art fancy-sick or turn'd a Sot
To catch at shadows which are not?
20Come, come. I'll show unto thy sense,
Industry hath its recompence.
What canst desire, but thou maist see
True substance in variety?
Dost honour like? Acquire the same,
25As some to their immortal fame;
And trophies to thy name erect
Which wearing time shall ne'er deject.
For riches dost thou long full sore?
Behold enough of precious store.
30Earth hath more silver, pearls, and gold
Than eyes can see or hands can hold.
Affects thou pleasure? Take thy fill.
Earth hath enough of what you will.
Then let not go what thou maist find
35For things unknown only in mind."
Spirit
"Be still, thou unregenerate part,
Disturb no more my settled heart,
For I have vow'd (and so will do)
Thee as a foe still to pursue,
40And combat with thee will and must
Until I see thee laid in th' dust.
Sister we are, yea twins we be,
Yet deadly feud 'twixt thee and me,
For from one father are we not.
45Thou by old Adam wast begot,
But my arise is from above,
Whence my dear father I do love.
Thou speak'st me fair but hat'st me sore.
Thy flatt'ring shews I'll trust no more.
50How oft thy slave hast thou me made
When I believ'd what thou hast said
And never had more cause of woe
Than when I did what thou bad'st do.
I'll stop mine ears at these thy charms
55And count them for my deadly harms.
Thy sinful pleasures I do hate,
Thy riches are to me no bait.
Thine honours do, nor will I love,
For my ambition lies above.
60My greatest honour it shall be
When I am victor over thee,
And Triumph shall, with laurel head,
When thou my Captive shalt be led.
How I do live, thou need'st not scoff,
65For I have meat thou know'st not of.
The hidden Manna I do eat;
The word of life, it is my meat.
My thoughts do yield me more content
Than can thy hours in pleasure spent.
70Nor are they shadows which I catch,
Nor fancies vain at which I snatch
But reach at things that are so high,
Beyond thy dull Capacity.
Eternal substance I do see
75With which inriched I would be.
Mine eye doth pierce the heav'ns and see
What is Invisible to thee.
My garments are not silk nor gold,
Nor such like trash which Earth doth hold,
80But Royal Robes I shall have on,
More glorious than the glist'ring Sun.
My Crown not Diamonds, Pearls, and gold,
But such as Angels' heads infold.
The City where I hope to dwell,
85There's none on Earth can parallel.
The stately Walls both high and
strongAre made of precious Jasper stone,
The Gates of Pearl, both rich and clear,
And Angels are for Porters there.
90The Streets thereof transparent gold
Such as no Eye did e're behold.
A Crystal River there doth run
Which doth proceed from the Lamb's Throne.
Of Life, there are the waters sure
95Which shall remain forever pure.
Nor Sun nor Moon they have no need
For glory doth from God proceed.
No Candle there, nor yet Torch light,
For there shall be no darksome night.
100From sickness and infirmity
Forevermore they shall be free.
Nor withering age shall e're come there,
But beauty shall be bright and clear.
This City pure is not for thee,
105For things unclean there shall not be.
If I of Heav'n may have my fill,
Take thou the world, and all that will."
"For Deliverance from a Fever"
Anne Bradstreet
When sorrows had begirt me round,
And pains within and out,
When in my flesh no part was found,
Then dist Thou rid me out.
My burning flesh in sweat did boil, 5
My aching head did break,
From side to side for ease I toil,
So faint I could not speak.
Beclouded was my soul with fear
Of Thy displeasure sore, 10
Nor could I read my evidence
Which oft I read before.
"Hide not Thy face from me!" I cried
"From burnings keep my soul.
Thou know'st my heart, and hast me tried; 15
I on Thy mercies roll."
"O heal my soul." Thou know'st I said,
What though in dust it shall be laid,
To glory't shall be brought."
Though heard'st, Thy rod Thou didst remove 20
And spared my body frail,
Though show'st me thy tender love,
My heart no more might quail
O, praises to my mighty God,
Praise to my Lord, I say, 25
Who hath redeemed my soul from pit,
Praises to Him for aye.
"Before the Birth of One of Her Children"
Anne Bradstreet
All things within this fading world hath end,
Adversity doth still our joys attend;
No ties so strong, no friends so dear and sweet,
But with death's parting blow are sure to meet.
The sentence past is most irrevocable,
5
A common thing, yet oh, inevitable.
How soon, my Dear, death may my steps attend,
How soon't may be thy lot to lose thy friend,
We both are ignorant, yet love bids me
These farewell lines to recommend to thee,
10
That when the knot's untied that made us one,
I may seem thine, who in effect am none.
And if I see not half my days that's due,
What nature would, God grant to yours and you;
The many faults that well you know I have
15
Let be interred in my oblivious grave;
If any worth or virtue were in me,
Let that live freshly in thy memory
And when thou feel'st no grief, as I no harmes,
Yet love thy dead, who long lay in thine arms,
20
And when thy loss shall be repaid with gains
Look to my little babes, my dear remains.
And if thou love thyself, or loved'st me,
These O protect from stepdame's injury.
And if chance to thine eyes shall bring this verse, 25
With some sad sighs honor my absent hearse;
And kiss this paper for thy dear love's sake,
Who with salt tears this last farewell did take.
“In Memory of My Dear Grandchild—Elizabeth Bradstreet. Who Deceased August, 1665, Being a Year and a Half Old”
Anne Bradstreet
Farewell, dear babe, my heart’s too much content,
Farewell, sweet babe, the pleasure of mine eye,
Farewell, fair flower that for a space was lent,
Then taken away unto eternity!
Blest babe, why should I once bewail thy fate, 5
Or sigh the days so soon were terminate,
Since thou art settled in an everlasting state?
By nature trees do rot when they are grown,
And plums and apples thoroughly ripe do fall,
And corn and grass are in their season mown, 10
And time brings down what is both strong and tall.
But plants new set to be eradicate,
And buds new blown to have so short a date,
Is by His hand alone that guided nature and fate.
“Meditation One”
Edward Taylor
What Love is this of thine, that
Cannot be
In thine Infinity, O Lord, Confinde,
Unless it in thy very Person see,
Infinity, and Finity Conjoyn'd?
What hath thy Godhead, as not satisfide 5
Marri'de our Manhood, making it its Bride?
Oh, Matchless Love! filling
Heaven to the brim!
O're running it: all running o're beside
This World! Nay Overflowing Hell; wherein
For thine Elect, there rose a mighty Tide! 10
That there our Veins might through thy Person bleed,
To quench those flames, that else would on us feed.
Oh! that thy Love might overflow my Heart!
To fire the same with Love: for Love I would.
But oh! my streight'ned Breast! my Lifeless Sparke!
My Fireless Flame! What Chilly Love, and Cold?
In measure small! In Manner Chilly! See.
Lord, blow the Coal: Thy Love Enflame in me.